Can I Sand Engineered Wood Floors?

Engineered wood flooring has gained popularity due to its durability and aesthetic appeal. While solid hardwood floors have traditionally been the go-to choice for sanding and refinishing, many homeowners wonder if the same can be done with engineered wood floors. In this article, we will explore the topic of sanding engineered wood floors, considering the feasibility, benefits, limitations, and alternative options for refinishing engineered wood flooring.

Engineered wood flooring consists of multiple layers of wood veneer adhered together to create a stable and durable floorboard. The topmost layer, known as the wear layer, is made of real hardwood, providing the flooring with its natural appearance. Beneath the wear layer, there are layers of high-density fiberboard (HDF) or plywood, which add stability and strength to the flooring. So, now you're asking, Can engineered wood floors be sanded?

Yes, however, unlike solid hardwood floors, engineered wood floors have a limited thickness of the hardwood wear layer, typically ranging from 2mm to 6mm. Due to this relatively thin layer, sanding engineered wood floors can be more challenging. The number of times an engineered wood floor can be sanded depends on the thickness of the wear layer. If the wear layer is too thin, sanding may not be feasible as it could damage the integrity of the floor.

If your engineered wood floor has a sufficiently thick wear layer, sanding can be performed to remove surface imperfections, scratches, or stains. However, it is important to note that excessive sanding can significantly reduce the lifespan of the floor. Additionally, sanding may not completely eliminate deep scratches or dents, as these could extend beyond the wear layer.

For engineered wood floors with thin wear layers or in cases where sanding is not advisable, alternative refinishing options can be explored. These options include:

• Screen (buffing) and recoat: This process involves lightly abrading the existing finish and applying a new layer of protective coating, reviving the floor's appearance without sanding.
• Hardwood Floor Refinishing Systems: Some manufacturers offer specialized systems designed for engineered wood floors. These systems utilize chemical treatments and specially formulated coatings to rejuvenate the floor's appearance without the need for sanding.

Sanding engineered wood floors is possible under certain circumstances, primarily depending on the thickness of the wear layer. While sanding can be a viable option for addressing minor surface imperfections, it should be approached with caution to avoid damaging the floor. It is advisable to consult with a professional flooring contractor who can assess the wear layer's thickness and determine the best course of action for refinishing engineered wood floors.

In cases where sanding is not recommended or feasible, alternative refinishing options such as screen and recoat or utilizing specialized hardwood floor refinishing systems can help restore the floor's appearance without the need for extensive sanding. Remember, regular maintenance and preventive measures, such as using rugs and furniture protectors, can help minimize the need for extensive refinishing in the future, prolonging the life of your engineered wood flooring. Grades Hardwoods offers a 1 day screen and recoat process, give us a call today.